Traditional Swabian Potato Salad (Schwäbischer Kartoffelsalat)

Total Time: 50 mins Difficulty: Beginner
Discover the vibrant flavors of Swabia with this traditional potato salad. Made with gold potatoes, crisp cucumbers, and a zesty vinegar-based dressing, it’s the perfect side for any meal. Dairy-free, easy, and full of German heritage!
German Potato Salad in a glass bowl with two wooden salad spoons on the side pinit

Potato salad is more than just a side dish in Germany—it’s a centerpiece, a conversation starter, and a cherished family tradition. Growing up in southern Germany, I remember the excitement of family gatherings, where laughter echoed through the kitchen and the table overflowed with authentic German classics. At the heart of it all was always a big bowl of Swabian Potato Salad, its golden slices glistening with a tangy vinegar-based dressing and flecked with fresh cucumber and onions.

I still recall my Oma’s steady hands as she sliced warm potatoes, her stories about village festivals, and the way she’d let me sneak a taste before the salad made it to the table. Now, living far from home, this traditional recipe brings me right back to those moments—a delicious reminder that food truly connects us across generations and continents.

Everyday Classic—Perfect for Any Occasion

What I love most about Swabian Potato Salad is how versatileand approachable it is. Whether you’re planning a cozy family dinner, prepping for a summer picnic, or looking for a quick, healthy lunch, this German potato salad fits right in. It’s naturally dairy-free, easy to make ahead, and packed with flavors that even picky eaters will love. The fresh crunch of cucumber, the tender potatoes, and the punchy dressing all come together in a dish that’s both satisfying and refreshingly light.

If you’re new to German cooking, don’t worry! This recipe is designed with beginners in mind, using straightforward steps and simple ingredients. My goal is to help you feel confident in the kitchen — because everyone deserves a taste of homemade comfort food, no matter where they are.

Why You’ll Love This
Authentic Swabian Potato Salad

  • Beginner-Friendly: Simple steps, no fancy equipment, and easy-to-find ingredients.
  • Authentic Flavors: Classic Swabian spices and a tangy, vinegar-based dressing—no mayo in sight!
  • Versatile: Serve warm or at room temperature; perfect for barbecues, potlucks, or a light meal.
  • Healthy & Adaptable: Naturally dairy-free, gluten-free, and easy to make vegan or vegetarian.
  • Make Ahead: Tastes even better after a few hours as the flavors meld.
  • Crowd-Pleaser: Loved by kids and adults alike—great for family gatherings or meal prep.
German potato salad on a white plate

History of Swabian Potato Salad (Schwäbischer Kartoffelsalat)

Swabian Potato Salad hails from the southwestern region of Germany, known for its rolling hills, charming villages, and hearty, comforting cuisine. Potatoes became a staple in German kitchens in the 18th century, and it wasn’t long before every region developed its own signature salad. In Swabia, cooks favored a lighter, vinegar-based dressing over the creamy, mayonnaise-laden versions found elsewhere.

Traditionally, this salad was served at weddings, church festivals, and Sunday lunches. It was a symbol of hospitality and thrift—potatoes were affordable and filling, and the salad could be made in large batches to feed a crowd. Many Swabian families, including mine, have their own closely-guarded recipe, often passed down from Oma to mother to daughter.

Today, Swabian Potato Salad remains a beloved staple, enjoyed year-round and especially popular during the warmer months. It’s a dish that’s both humble and celebratory, equally at home at a backyard barbecue or a festive holiday table.

Swabian Potato Salad vs. Other Potato Salads

Swabian vs. Bavarian Potato Salad

While both regions are famous for their German potato salads, there are key differences. Bavarian potato salad often includes bacon, a sweet-sour dressing, and sometimes pickles. Swabian potato salad is lighter, with a clear dressing of vinegar, oil, and spices, and rarely includes meat.

German vs. American Potato Salad

American potato salad is usually creamy, made with mayonnaise and sometimes eggs or mustard. Swabian potato salad skips the mayo entirely, letting the potatoes and tangy dressing shine.

Swabian vs. Northern German Potato Salad

In Northern Germany, potato salad often features mayonnaise and sometimes apples or pickles for sweetness. Swabians stick to simplicity: potatoes, a light dressing, and fresh veggies.

Homemade vs. Storebought Swabian Potato Salad

There’s simply no comparison when it comes to homemade Swabian Potato Salad. Storebought versions tend to be overly vinegary, bland, or weighed down with preservatives. When you make it yourself, you control the balance of flavors, the freshness of ingredients, and the texture of each bite. Homemade potato salad also allows you to adjust the seasoning to your taste, add extra veggies, or even sneak in a family “secret ingredient.”

Plus, the process of making potato salad — peeling, slicing, mixing — can be a meditative, joyful ritual. It’s an opportunity to slow down, connect with German food traditions, and create something truly special for your loved ones.

📢 Fun Facts About Swabian Potato Salad

  • Potato salad is a staple at every Swabian wedding, festival, and family gathering. It’s as essential as the main course!
  • Swabians are famously picky about their potato salad. Locals say you can judge a cook’s skill by their version of this dish.
  • No mayo allowed! Swabians take pride in their clear, vinegar-based dressing—mayonnaise is considered a no-go.
  • Potato salad is sometimes eaten for breakfast in Swabia, especially with leftover roast meats or sausages.
  • Every family has a “secret ingredient”—some add a splash of broth, a pinch of sugar, or even a dash of mustard.
  • The salad is traditionally served slightly warm, not cold, to help the potatoes absorb the dressing.
  • Potato salad leftovers are prized, as the flavor gets even better after a night in the fridge.
  • Swabian potato salad is so beloved, there are even local competitions to crown the region’s best recipe!

💡Tips, Tricks & Easy Variations

  • Choose the Right Potatoes: Waxy gold potatoes (like Yukon Golds) hold their shape and absorb dressing best.
  • Slice While Warm: Peel and slice potatoes while still warm so they soak up the flavors more deeply.
  • Broth Boost: For a richer taste, pour a little warm vegetable or chicken broth over the potatoes before adding the dressing.
  • Cucumber Crunch: Use firm, seedless cucumbers (like English cucumbers) for extra crunch and less wateriness.
  • Add Fresh Herbs: Chopped parsley, chives, or dill add color and a burst of freshness.
  • Make It Vegan: Use vegetable broth and skip any animal-based ingredients.
  • Add-ins: Thinly sliced radishes, diced apples, or even a handful of arugula can add new flavors.
  • Meal Prep: Make a big batch for the week—it holds up beautifully in the fridge.
  • Personalize the Dressing: Adjust the vinegar, spices, or oil to suit your own taste or family tradition.

🫙Storage and Freezing Swabian Potato Salad

Storage:
Store leftover potato salad in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. In fact, the flavor improves overnight as the potatoes continue to absorb the dressing.

Freezing:
Freezing is not recommended. The texture of the potatoes and cucumbers will become mushy and watery when thawed, so it’s best enjoyed fresh or within a few days.

Make Ahead Tips:
Prepare the salad a few hours before serving for the best flavor. If making ahead, add cucumbers and fresh herbs just before serving to keep them crisp.

Ingredient Spotlight:
What Makes Swabian Potato Salad Unique

  • Gold Potatoes:
    Waxy potatoes are key for the perfect texture—they hold their shape and soak up the dressing without getting mushy. Yukon Golds are widely available and have a buttery flavor that works beautifully.

  • Cucumbers:
    English cucumbers are best for their thin skins and minimal seeds. They add a refreshing crunch and lighten up the salad.

  • Red Wine Vinegar:
    This is the backbone of the dressing, providing the signature tangy flavor. Apple cider vinegar is a good substitute if needed.

  • Spices:
    Paprika, celery salt, and curry powder are classic Swabian touches. They lend color, warmth, and a subtle complexity to the salad.

  • Onion:
    A little goes a long way—finely diced onion adds sharpness and depth, balancing the sweetness of the potatoes.

How to Make Authentic Swabian Potato Salad

  1. Cook the Potatoes:
    Place unpeeled potatoes in a large pot and cover with cold water. Add a generous pinch of salt. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer until just fork-tender (about 20–25 minutes, depending on size).
  2. Peel and Slice:
    Drain potatoes and let them cool just enough to handle. Peel while still warm (the skins should slip off easily) and slice into thin rounds or half-moons. Place in a large mixing bowl.

    collage of diced onions and sliced cooked potatoes for germans potato salad

  3. Add Vegetables:
    Add the thinly sliced cucumber and finely diced onion to the bowl with the potatoes.

    collage of how to slice the english cucumber

  4. Prepare the Dressing:
    In a small bowl, whisk together the red wine vinegar, olive oil, salt, pepper, paprika, celery salt, and curry powder. If using, add the warm broth (and sugar, if desired). Taste and adjust seasoning to your preference.
    Personal Note: I usually do not mix it all in a bowl, I pour seasonings, vinegar and oil  directly over the potatoes as I go.

    sliced German potato salad in a bowl and sprinkled seasoning over it

  5. Combine:
    Pour the dressing over the warm potatoes and vegetables. Gently toss with a large spoon or spatula, being careful not to break up the potatoes too much. The salad should be moist but not soupy. I usually do not mix the dressing together in a bowl. I like to pour the seasoning, vinegar and oil directly over the potatoes.
  6. Let Rest:
    Allow the salad to sit at room temperature for at least 30 minutes before serving. This gives the potatoes time to absorb the dressing and all the flavors to meld.
  7. Garnish and Serve:
    Sprinkle with fresh parsley or chives just before serving. Enjoy warm or at room temperature for the most authentic experience!

Serving Suggestions for Swabian Potato Salad

  • Classic Pairing: Serve alongside grilled sausages (Bratwurst), schnitzel, or roasted meats.
  • Picnic Favorite: Pack for a picnic or potluck—it travels well and doesn’t require refrigeration for a few hours.
  • Vegetarian Meal: Pair with a hearty vegetable soup or a big green salad for a light, satisfying lunch.
  • Leftover Magic: Top with a fried egg or leftover roast chicken for a next-day lunch.

FAQ about this Swabian Potato Salad

  1. Can I make this salad ahead of time?
    Absolutely! In fact, Swabian potato salad tastes even better after a few hours or overnight in the fridge, as the flavors meld and deepen.

  2. Do I need to peel the potatoes?
    Peeling is traditional for a smoother texture, but you can leave the skins on for extra fiber and a rustic look.

  3. Can I use another type of vinegar?
    Yes! Apple cider vinegar or white wine vinegar work well, though red wine vinegar gives the most authentic flavor.

  4. Is this recipe vegan?
    Yes, as written, it’s naturally vegan—just use vegetable broth if adding broth.

  5. What’s the best way to slice the potatoes?
    Slice the potatoes while they’re still warm for the best absorption of dressing. Use a sharp knife or mandoline for even, thin slices.

  6. Can I add protein to make it a meal?
    Definitely! Serve with grilled sausages, roasted chicken, or a fried egg for a heartier dish.

  7. How can I keep the cucumbers from getting soggy?
    Use firm, fresh cucumbers, and add them just before serving if you’re making the salad ahead.

  8. Can I freeze Swabian potato salad?
    Freezing isn’t recommended, as the texture of the potatoes and cucumbers may become mushy when thawed.

  9. What’s the best way to reheat leftover potato salad?
    Gently bring to room temperature or briefly microwave—don’t overheat, as the potatoes can dry out.

  10. Can I add other vegetables?
    Absolutely! Try adding thinly sliced radishes, bell peppers, or even diced apples for a twist.

Why Swabian Potato Salad
Belongs on Your Table

Swabian Potato Salad is more than just a recipe — it’s a taste of home, a celebration of family, and a reminder that the simplest dishes are often the most meaningful. Whether you’re new to German cooking or looking to revive a family tradition, this salad is sure to become a favorite in your kitchen. I hope it brings as much joy to your table as it has to mine. Don’t forget to share your creations with me — I love seeing your kitchen adventures!

German potato salad with 2 wooden spoons in a glass bowl from Birdseye view

Traditional Swabian Potato Salad (Schwäbischer Kartoffelsalat)

This classic Swabian Potato Salad combines tender gold potatoes, fresh cucumbers, and a punchy dressing of vinegar, oil, and spices. It’s a staple in Southern Germany and a family favorite for gatherings and picnics. Enjoy this easy, wholesome, and authentic side dish!

Prep Time 30 mins Cook Time 20 mins Total Time 50 mins Difficulty: Beginner Estimated Cost: $ 4 Best Season: Suitable throughout the year

Ingredients

Cooking Mode Disabled

Instructions

  1. Cook the potatoes in a pot with water until soft. Let them cool down for about 15 minutes and then peel them.

  1. Once they are ok to touch either use a knife and cut them by hand into thin slices.
    Peel half of the cucumber.

  1. Use a mandolin slicer to slice the cucumber into the salad bowl.

  1. Peel the onion and cut it in half.
    Dice half the onion in very small pieces.
    Add to salad bowl.

  1. Add all the spices and herbs into the salad bowl. Mix it. If too dry add more cold water, vinegar and oil. It needs to be juicy and moist. Taste and add more seasoning if needed, until you are happy how it tastes.
    Enjoy!

Equipment

Keywords: Swabian potato salad, German potato salad, authentic Schwäbischer Kartoffelsalat, dairy-free salad, picnic side dish, vinegar potato salad, traditional German recipes, gold potatoes, easy German salad, vegan German salad, gluten-free potato salad, summer salad, family recipes
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